The Banner has a subscription to republish articles from Religion News Service. This story by Yonat Shimron was published on religionnews.com July 24, 2023. It has been edited for length.
Yeshiva University in New York has launched a master’s degree program intended specifically for Christian students who want to learn more about Judaism. It’s part of a growing number of academic collaborations at U.S. Christian and Jewish schools that draw students of different faiths.
The Hebraic Studies Program for Christian Students began this summer as a partnership with the Philos Project, a nine-year-old Christian nonprofit that promotes engagement with Jews. The Philos Project pays for one-third of the $34,950 tuition cost. (Yeshiva provides students with a scholarship covering another third of the tuition. The rest—$11,650—is paid by the students.)
The program, which enrolled eight students in its initial cohort, is run through the Bernard Revel Graduate School of Jewish Studies at Yeshiva University. It began with an online summer semester focused on introductory Hebrew. This fall, students will begin taking classes in ancient and modern Jewish history, post-biblical Jewish literature and Jewish-Christian relations.
“This is very much in keeping with our graduate school's mission, which is to use the best methodologies to enhance the understanding of Jewish religion, Jewish culture,” said Jonathan Dauber, associate professor of Jewish mysticism at the university and the director of the new program.
Yeshiva University has a rabbinical school that ordains rabbis in the Orthodox tradition—the Rabbi Isaac Elchanan Theological Seminary. This new master of arts degree program is a separate graduate school offering.
The program comes at a time when many seminaries and graduate schools are courting students of different faiths. Almost all U.S. Jewish schools—including Yeshiva—have long welcomed non-Jewish students to their master’s programs. These M.A. and Ph.D. degrees typically draw non-Jewish students who intend to convert to Judaism or have an academic interest in teaching biblical Hebrew at a university level.
Christian seminaries have also sought a greater mix of students. Schools such as Harvard Divinity School, Union Theological Seminary, and Chicago Theological Seminary have expanded beyond their traditional pool of Christian students studying to be pastors to include Muslims, Buddhists, and Jews who are seeking advanced knowledge but not ordination in a Christian church.
Christian schools are also drawing more heavily on Jewish institutions to educate them on Judaism. A Lilly Endowment grant to the Association of Theological Schools, for example, has allowed the Academy for Jewish Religion, an independent rabbinical school in Yonkers, New York, to produce a series of short videos about Judaism for ATS member schools. The Academy for Jewish Religion is the only accredited Jewish seminary that is part of ATS.
The Yeshiva University program consists of four semesters of study. The summer semester was entirely online, but the fall and spring semesters will be a hybrid of online and in-person classes.
Joshua Andrew Johnson, a 30-year-old student from Washington state, is one of the initial cohort. A Christian who attends a Presbyterian church, he wasn't sure whether to pursue an academic career or the pastorate, but he wanted a deeper grounding in the Jewish roots of Christianity.
“It’s something I've been passionate about—Jewish-Christian relations—understanding how the two faiths became separate and how Christianity emerged from Judaism as a separate religion,” Johnson said.
Like most of the students in the program, Johnson was drawn to Yeshiva because of his involvement with the Philos Project, the nonprofit that takes its name from the Greek word for friend. Philos works to further what it calls “positive Christian engagement” with Judaism and specifically with Israel, although it runs programs across the Middle East and with Indigenous Christians, too.
“One of our goals for this program is to foster dialogue because there will be Christian students and Jewish students together in the same classrooms talking to each other,” Dauber said.
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